Today, the scope of information technology (IT) in various areas is obvious to everyone. Different Organizations and companies with different areas of work trying to make optimal use of IT in order to increase their efficiency, reduce costs and keep pace with today's changing and competitive market. For this purpose ITIL (IT infrastructure library) is the most accepted best practice in service management which consists of service providers best practices has a systematic approach to quality of IT services.
So far three versions of ITIL were published and the latest version ITIL V3 2011 introduces the concept service lifecycle which includes five main phases named service strategy, service design, service transition, service operation and continual service improvement. By implementing ITIL, firms and organizations will benefit from reduction of cost and resolving time and also increase efficiency and profitability.
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ISO/IEC 20000 standard is the first worldwide standard in the field of IT Service Management which was created in December 2005 by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). This standard is based on the previous standard BS 15000, its last version was released in 2011. This standard includes five main sections that provides requirements and considerations for implementing service management framework to improve IT operations and achieving certification of ISO/IEC 20000. The five sections mentioned are as follows:
The first part which contains the requirements of international standard ISO/IEC 20000 consists of the design, transition, delivery and improvement of services that meet the relevant requirements and create value for customers and also service providers. This standard requires a process approach from services in the design, deployment, implementation, utilization, monitoring, reviewing, maintaining and improving the management system.
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The growing trend of technology, development of information systems and public access to these systems, result in complexity of ways to deal with the risks in electronic systems. The controls that are used in new information systems, should be designed with full and complete knowledge of the newest technologies.
Information security management system solution is a comprehensive and useful solution for securing information systems in organization. Implementing this project requires evaluating all informational, managerial and operational systems in the organization.
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IT Master plan is a dynamic plan that mobilizes an organization's IT resources such as infrastructure, information systems, human and financial resources in order to support and advance the goals, mission, strategies, policies and programs of the organization. This project designs and recommends the best way for systematic developing of information technology in an organization with a true understanding of corporate needs and different solutions. Use and benefit from an ITMP will allow IT organizations that also use Comprehensive and integrated information systems and enjoy the benefits of them, ensure aligning information technology with goals and at the same time ensure balanced growth of IT infrastructure by developing the structure and guarantee their processes.
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